Papers of Robert Stobo, 1754 [electronic resource].

ArchivalResource

Papers of Robert Stobo, 1754 [electronic resource].

This collection contains the original July 28, 1754 letter written by Robert Stobo during his captivity at Fort Duquesne to Colonel Innes. The letter, delivered to Innes by an Indian, describes the concerns of the Shanoe (Shawnee) Indians about the alleged imprisonment of two of their "kings and 300 warriors." Stobo communicates the plight of the Shanoe left in the villages who are vulnerable to raids from Cheroquees (Cherokees) and Cotabes. Stobo describes the competing English and French attempts to ally themselves with the Shanoe. At the time of writing, the Shanoe council is deliberating on the matter. The remainder of the letter describes the number and movement of French troops at Fort Duquesne. On the reverse of the letter is a map of the fort and its environs. The map shows the Ohio and Monongahela Rivers with the Allegheny drawn but not identified by name. A descriptive legend translates letters and numbers depicted on the diagram of the fort revealing the location of arms and embankments. The map indicates a half mile of cornfields and woods beyond the fort. Stobo closes with an optimistic assessment of the British position, stating that one hundred Indians could take the fort by autumn. The collection also contains an undated manuscript copy of the 1754 letter, and transcriptions of the letter.

0.08 linear ft. ( 1 box)

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SNAC Resource ID: 7965338

University of Pittsburgh

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University of Pittsburgh. University Library System. Digital Research Library.

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Stobo, Robert, 1726-1770

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6gx5bgs (person)

Robert Stobo was born in Glasgow, Scotland, in 1727. Following the deaths of his parents in the 1740s, Stobo moved to the Virginia colony to seek his fortune as a merchant. In Virginia, Stobo became a favorite of Governor Dinwiddie. As the conflicts of the French and Indian War escalated, Stobo joined the Virginia Regiment. He served as an engineer at Fort Necessity under the command of Lieutenant Colonel George Washington. After Fort Necessity fell to the French on July 3, 1754, Stobo was captu...